What is standard pillowcase size sewing?
Standard pillowcase size sewing refers to the process of manufacturing pillowcases of a specific size that conforms to a pre-defined global standard. The size and design of pillowcases may vary depending on the country and region, but the standard pillow size for the western countries is 20 inches by 26 inches. There are other variations which we will discuss later in the article. Pillowcases are one of the most frequently used items in the bedroom, and their sizes can have a considerable impact on the overall look and comfort of the bed.
Why is it important to know the standard pillowcase size?
Knowing the standard pillowcase size is essential for various reasons. Firstly, it enables you to choose the correct size of pillow for your bed. Secondly, it helps you pick the right pillowcase size that will fit snugly on your pillow. Using a pillowcase that is too large or too small can result in discomfort when sleeping, especially if the pillow constantly slips out of the casing or if the edges of the pillow are peeking out from the sides of the pillowcase.
Different Standard Pillowcase Sizes Across the World
While the western countries use the standard size measurements of 20 inches by 26 inches for pillows, other regions have variations in their pillow sizes. For example, in the United Kingdom, standard pillowcases are 20 inches by 30 inches. In Japan, pillowcases are smaller, at 17 inches by 25 inches. European countries also have their own sizes ranging from 50cm x 70 cm, 90cm x 40 cm or 80cm x 80 cm. Knowing these variations in pillowcase sizes is important when purchasing bedding or measuring your pillows for sewing purposes.
How to Measure Pillow Size Accurately
Measuring your pillow accurately is essential before you start sewing pillowcases. The process is simple and takes no more than a couple of minutes. First, measure the width and height of your pillow from one seam to the other, making sure to get as close to the edges as possible. Next, measure the depth of the pillow, which is the measurement from the top of the pillow to the bottom of the seam. Once you have these measurements, add an extra inch to each of them. This will provide enough allowance for seams, hems, and ease, which is essential for a comfortable and snug fit.
Understanding Fabrics and Thread Count for Pillowcase Sewing
The choice of fabric is an essential consideration when sewing pillowcases. The best fabric for pillowcases is a high-quality, lightweight cotton or cotton blend. A thread count of 200 to 400 is ideal for a pillowcase’s comfort, density and durability. Cotton fabrics are breathable, soft and absorbent, which makes for a comfortable resting experience. They are also easy to wash, and they resist wrinkles and stains. When selecting your thread, choose one made from 100% cotton which will provide an even finish and durability.
Best Fabrics for Sewing Pillowcases
There are a variety of fabrics you can use for sewing pillowcases. The most popular one is cotton, and it comes in a range of styles such as batiste, muslin, percale and sateen. Other popular fabrics include linen, silk, flannel and rayon. Cotton is typically the best choice due to its durability, availability and affordability. When purchasing your fabric, ensure that they are soft to the touch, smooth and have a natural luster.
Tips for Choosing the Right Thread for Your Pillowcase Sewing Project
When choosing the right thread, ensure that it is made from high-quality cotton, and it matches the color of your fabric. A good quality thread ensures your final result looks professional, and it keeps the seams strong and durable. Before you start sewing, it’s essential to conduct a few tests to determine the ideal tension and stitch length for your thread. This will ensure that your pillowcase seams are neat, and the thread doesn’t come apart quickly.
How to Cut Fabric for Standard Pillowcase Sewing
Before we start sewing our pillowcases, it’s essential to cut the fabric. To do this, we measure the fabric and cut it into two equally sized pieces. The measurements will depend on the size of your pillow. For the western standard pillowcase, cut the fabric pieces into rectangular 26 inch by 40 inch. The extra inch helps to leave room for the sewing hem. Cut the fabric using a pair of good fabric scissors. Ensure that you cut straight to avoid uneven fabrics.
Step-by-Step Instructions for Sewing a Standard Size Pillowcase
Having cut the fabric to the required measurements, the next step is to begin sewing. Follow these steps:
- Take one piece of the fabric and fold it in half, right sides of the hem facing each other.
- Align the raw edges and opposite sides and pin in place to secure it.
- Starting from the bottom of the fabric, sew around the pinned edges using a ¼ inch seam allowance.
- Once you reach the bottom, turn the fabric inside out and straighten the seams with an iron.
- Repeat the same process with the other piece of fabric, hemming it on all sides except the top hem.
- Place the right side of the inside-out fabric on top of the plain hemmed fabric, align the raw edges and opposite sides, and pin them together.
- Sew around the pinned edges with a 1 inch seam allowance leaving a small opening
- Turn the pillowcase right sides out through the opening, and straighten out the corners.
- Sew the opening with a ladder stitch to complete the process.
How to Finish the Seams of Your Pillowcases Professionally
Finishing the seams of your pillowcases is essential for durability, neatness and a professional finish. There are various ways to finish your seams, such as serging, French seaming, and zigzag stitching. The simplest and preferred method for finishing pillowcase seams is to use a zigzag stitch to stop fraying. This will make sure the pillowcase maintains its shape and lasts longer.
Decorating Ideas for Your Finished Pillowcases
Now that you’ve completed your pillowcases, it’s time to add a touch of style and personalization to your bed. You can add decorative elements to your pillowcases such as piping, lace, embroidery or appliqué. These add-ons will help your pillowcases stand out and make your bed look more inviting. You can also choose to match them with other beddings or choose complementary colors to create a spectacular contrast.
Caring for Your Handmade Pillows and Pillowcases
Pillowcases require little maintenance and care, and they are easy to clean. Before washing your pillowcases, follow the instructions provided on the textile tags to prevent shrinkage and color fading. If you want them to last longer, it is advisable to wash them separately from other clothes. Always use a gentle detergent and avoid using bleach or fabric softeners that can ruin the quality of the fabric. After washing, allow them to air dry or use a low-heat setting on your dryer. Proper care extends the life of your pillowcases and keeps them looking great.
Knowing how to sew standard pillowcase sizes is an essential skill for any home-sewer. It is simple, easy and can help you save money on buying bedding. The process outlined above should enable you to make comfortable, durable and stylish pillowcases that will blend well with your beddings. Follow these guidelines, and you’ll create pillowcases that look professionally made and last for years to come.